Uruguay Historical : Uruguay  

Uruguay Historical - Travel guide

Uruguay

Historical Background

At the times of the Spanish discovery (1516), the territory now occupied by the Oriental Republic of Uruguay was inhabited by indigenous groups living in primitive conditions. However, these peoples showed an innate and indomitable sense of freedom and independence which they defended bravely and unyieldingly against the invaders. This is what made the Charrúa Indians famous, their aggression and their bravery in combat, giving origin to the expression 'garra charrúa', meaning 'Charrúa endurance' still used by the Uruguayans to refer to courage and bravery. The National Historic museum of Montevideo keeps some utensils and war weapons of indigenous origin.